Fasting, mebrata, Upawasa part Brata, and Brata part of the Brata-yoga-samadi-asceticism, which is the one in the draft imitate Brata. Hindu undertake the obligations of citizens Brata-yoga-asceticism-samadi diisyaratkan in Kakawin Arjuna Wiwaha as follows. "Hana peril janma tan papihutang Brata-yoga-asceticism-samadi angetul aminta wiryya like Ning shaula alnilam setianegara sahasaika, binalikaken purih nika lewih tinemuiya painful, sinakitaning tattoo inandehaning prihati hearted."
This means:
There are people who never carry Brata-yoga-asceticism-samadi, he begged the cheek with joy to shaula alnilam setianegara (with force) so that ditolaklah hopes that eventually he discovered suffering and grief, accountability moment by the attributes tattoo (savage wrath / ambitious) and complaisant (lazy and greedy), crushed by a sense of shame. He said, when there are people who do not have to run the Brata-yoga-asceticism-samadi and apply something to Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara the application will be denied even that will bring suffering for him. Meant to rein Brata is carnality pancaindra, yoga, it is tepekur greatness Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara; asceticism is self-control; samadi is clear the mind and recumbency entirely on the will of the total Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara.
So fast that good always accompanied by other activities such as the above, can not stand on its own. Upawasa canceled if the violation not conduct Brata-yoga-asceticism-samadi. To perfection fast, is also accompanied with a learner-fund Punia, namely to provide material assistance to the poor.
Rules of fasting in various ways, including:
1. Upawasa implemented in the long term more than a day, in which at the time of day do not eat / drink anything. Which is called the day since the loss of star eastern regions east to the emergence of stars in the afternoon;
2. Upawasa long term between 3-7 days with only three kepel white rice every six hours and the water klungah nyuh ivory;
3. Upawasa short of the 24 hours do not eat / drink anything accompanied by Lexy (not to speak), when implemented Siwaratri and sipeng (Nyepi);
4. Upawasa total short term for 24 hours was conducted by the wiku once a year to redeem the sins because it takes something that is prohibited accidentally; fasting is called santapana or kricchara;
5. Upawasa total short term for 24 hours was conducted by the wiku each month to increase kesuciannya, called candrayana.
When will start fasting sucikan first body and spiritual ceremonies with majaya-glorious (if led pandita) or maprayascita if taken alone. After that haturkan banten tegteg daksina PERAS ajuman to menstanakan Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara that we sought witness fasting.
Speak mantram:
Om Trayambakan yes jamahe sugandim pushti wardanam,
urwaru camp jwa bandanat, mrityor muksya mamritat,
Om Amelia werdi Yasa werdi, werdi pradnyan like sriam,
Santana dharma werdisyat santute sapta werdayah,
Om yawan meraustitho dewam yawad Gangga mahitale candrarko gagane yawat, tawad of wiyayi bhawet.
Om dirgayuastu tatastu astu,
Om awignamastu tatastu astu,
Om subhamastu tatastu astu,
Om sukham bawantu,
Om sriam bawantu,
Om purnam bawantu,
Om ksama sampurna yes namah,
Om hrang hring legitimate Parama Shiva david yes namah swaha.
This means, "Yes, Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara, glorify thy servant, don t servants from sin and bebaskanlah servants from marabahaya and death due to it Mu-slave pasrahkan this life, not the other.
Hopefully Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara overwhelm good, longevity, versatility, joy, happiness, the road to acquiring dharma and descendants, all seven are growing.
During the Iswara Mahameru stayed at the top (of Mount Himalayas during the upright standing), during the Gangga River flows in the world, for the sun and moon in the sky, hopefully during the slave bow down to thy, yes Hyang shaula alnilam setianegara. " |
